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The holiday season brings out decorative lights, travel plans, and unfortunately, scammers. Charity solicitations surge, online shopping hits its peak, and travel bookings skyrocket, creating prime conditions for fraud. To find out where Americans are most and least likely to get scammed this holiday season, PasswordManager.com analyzed 2025 data from the Federal Trade Commission’s Consumer Sentinel Network.

The differences across states are sharp. Some experience extremely high levels of online shopping and business imposter scams, while others report comparatively little fraud. Here’s where consumers face the greatest holiday scam risk — and where they’re safest.

States With the Highest Holiday Scam Risk

These states report the highest combined levels of charitable, travel, online shopping, and business imposter scams.

1. District of Columbia 

Washington, D.C., experiences a significant surge in year-end digital activity, from holiday online shopping to charitable donations, as well as a flood of business and government communications, which intensifies exposure to scams during the months of November and December. D.C.’s large professional and federal workforce interacts heavily through email and online platforms, creating more openings for business impersonation attempts. Combined with strong e-commerce engagement heading into the holidays, the district consistently posts the highest scam activity across multiple categories.

  • Charitable giving scams: 9 reports per million population, total loss $0
  • Travel scams: 101 reports per million population, total loss $600,854
  • Online shopping scams: 753 reports per million population, total loss $428,736
  • Business imposter scams: 637 reports per million population, total loss $548,135

2. Nevada

Nevada’s holiday season is one of its busiest periods for tourism, with Las Vegas and Reno experiencing a surge in travel, entertainment, and event bookings in November and December, which are all common targets for scam activity. High volumes of hotel stays, show reservations, and travel packages create fertile ground for fraud during the holidays. The state’s significant hospitality and gaming industries also see increased customer outreach at year-end, aligning with elevated business impersonation scams.

  • Charitable giving scams: 18 reports per million, total loss $14,905
  • Travel scams: 68 reports per million, total loss $728,210
  • Online shopping scams: 535 reports per million, total loss $1,789,418
  • Business imposter scams: 711 reports per million, total loss $5,006,885

3. Delaware

Delaware’s high exposure to holiday-season scams is driven by strong online shopping participation heading into November and December, reflected in the state’s #1 ranking for online shopping scams. End-of-year digital transactions and widespread broadband access contribute to an increase in scam attempts during peak holiday shopping periods. Delaware’s large presence of corporate filings and professional services also aligns with an increase in business impersonation scams during the year-end rush.

  • Charitable giving scams: 14 reports per million, total loss $1,000
  • Travel scams: 70 reports per million, total loss $92,735
  • Online shopping scams: 705 reports per million, total loss $474,599
  • Business imposter scams: 580 reports per million, total loss $940,153

4. New Hampshire

New Hampshire sees heavy holiday travel tied to winter recreation, which increases opportunities for travel-related fraud during the holiday season. The state also reports high levels of year-end online engagement, which tracks with its elevated business imposter and online shopping scam activity in November and December. These combined seasonal factors place New Hampshire among the highest-risk states for holiday scams.

  • Charitable giving scams: 13 reports per million, total loss $290
  • Travel scams: 71 reports per million, total loss $1,022,386
  • Online shopping scams: 536 reports per million, total loss $380,714
  • Business imposter scams: 690 reports per million, total loss $1,037,484

5. Colorado

Colorado’s robust winter tourism season generates significant consumer activity in November and December, resulting in increased exposure to travel scams. The state’s high rates of online shopping also align with its elevated levels of online retail and business imposter scams. Together, these factors make Colorado one of the highest-risk states during the holiday period.

  • Charitable giving scams: 16 reports per million, total loss $23,378
  • Travel scams: 59 reports per million, total loss $1,489,392
  • Online shopping scams: 544 reports per million, total loss $2,586,956
  • Business imposter scams: 680 reports per million, total loss $7,076,176

“People can spot holiday shopping, travel, and charity scams by paying attention to common red flags,” says PasswordManager.com’s cybersecurity expert, Gunnar Kallstrom. “One of the biggest is being contacted out of the blue by phone, text, or email. Scammers often create a false sense of urgency and push you to send money or personal information quickly. Anything that pressures you to act fast should make you pause.”

States With the Lowest Holiday Scam Risk

These states and territories report the lowest scam activity across all four categories, making them the safest places for holiday spending.

52. Puerto Rico

Puerto Rico reports the lowest scam activity in the country across all four categories, keeping overall holiday-season risk minimal. Even with tourism, scam rates remain low in travel, online shopping, and business impersonation. This consistent pattern places Puerto Rico at the bottom of national holiday scam risk rankings.

  • Charitable giving scams: 2 reports per million, total loss $32,696
  • Travel scams: 11 reports per million, total loss $270,939
  • Online shopping scams: 60 reports per million, total loss $181,523
  • Business imposter scams: 38 reports per million, total loss $556,622

51. North Dakota

North Dakota posts low scam levels across every category, placing it firmly among the safest states for holiday consumers. Low population density and limited high-risk seasonal spending behaviors reduce exposure to common holiday scams. Even in categories that typically surge nationally, North Dakota remains consistently below average.

  • Charitable giving scams: 8 reports per million, total loss $342
  • Travel scams: 34 reports per million, total loss $166,442
  • Online shopping scams: 331 reports per million, total loss $238,555
  • Business imposter scams: 318 reports per million, total loss $216,995

50. Mississippi

Mississippi exhibits low exposure to holiday scams across charitable, online shopping, and travel categories. The state’s smaller online retail footprint reduces the volume of e-commerce fraud that spikes during the holiday season. While business imposter scams trend slightly higher, overall risk remains among the lowest in the country.

  • Charitable giving scams: 8 reports per million, total loss $5,711
  • Travel scams: 36 reports per million, total loss $197,127
  • Online shopping scams: 332 reports per million, total loss $656,710
  • Business imposter scams: 370 reports per million, total loss $3,216,694

49. Iowa

Iowa’s holiday spending trends are less concentrated in high-risk categories, such as winter tourism and large-scale online retail, resulting in fewer scam opportunities. The state sees low levels of business imposter fraud and online shopping scams, both of which typically spike during the holiday period. Iowa consistently ranks near the bottom in all scam categories during the holiday season.

  • Charitable giving scams: 9 reports per million, total loss $189,874
  • Travel scams: 36 reports per million, total loss $197,127
  • Online shopping scams: 352 reports per million, total loss $845,773
  • Business imposter scams: 358 reports per million, total loss $1,740,387

48. Louisiana

Although Louisiana is a major tourism destination, its peak travel season isn’t during the holidays. As a result, the state experiences less holiday-specific travel activity that scammers often target. Combined with modest online shopping and business impersonation levels, Louisiana ranks among the lowest-risk states for holiday scams.

  • Charitable giving scams: 8 reports per million, total loss $1,002,566
  • Travel scams: 33 reports per million, total loss $27,822
  • Online shopping scams: 316 reports per million, total loss $1,470,025
  • Business imposter scams: 385 reports per million, total loss $2,697,040

States With the Highest Scam Rates By Category

Holidays are a prime time for increased scams. Kallstrom notes, “Scammers are more active during the holiday season. People tend to let their guard down at this time of year, making them easier targets. On top of that, holiday sales mean people are spending more money than usual, giving scammers more opportunities to strike.”

Below are the top five states with the highest per-capita scam rates in each category, highlighting where specific types of fraud are most concentrated.

Charitable Donation Scams

Charitable donation scams involve fraudsters pretending to be legitimate charities or creating fake ones to solicit money from consumers, especially during peak giving season.

  • Alaska: Alaska has thousands of active nonprofits operating across a wide geographic area, providing scammers with numerous legitimate organization names to imitate during the holiday giving season.
  • Maine: Maine consistently ranks among the most charitable states in national reports, and its high levels of volunteering and donor engagement create more opportunities for scammers to mimic legitimate year-end fundraising efforts.
  • Nevada: Nevada ranks near the bottom nationally for charitable engagement and volunteerism, which may make residents more vulnerable to fraudulent solicitations because they are less familiar with local charitable organizations.
  • New Jersey: New Jersey has a large and diverse nonprofit sector with tens of thousands of registered charitable organizations, providing scammers with many real organization names they can spoof in December fundraising scams.
  • Colorado: Colorado regularly ranks among the most charitable states in the country, and its strong culture of year-end giving provides scammers with a highly active donation season to target.

Travel Scams

Travel scams include fake travel agencies, fraudulent booking confirmations, misleading travel deals, and deceptive rental listings that target consumers planning holiday trips.

  1. District of Columbia: DC experiences some of the heaviest holiday travel volumes in the country due to federal commuting, tourism, and major transportation hubs like Reagan National Airport and Union Station, creating more opportunities for scammers to target travelers with fraudulent bookings.
  2. Florida:Florida is one of the top U.S. destinations for holiday travel, with millions of visitors heading to the state’s beaches, theme parks, and warm-weather attractions in November and December, making travelers frequent targets for fake deals and rental scams.
  3. New Hampshire:New Hampshire attracts significant winter tourism around the holidays, especially to its ski resorts and mountain towns, giving scammers a large pool of travelers searching for seasonal lodging and package deals.
  4. Delaware: Delaware sees heavy holiday traffic along its major transit routes — including I-95, one of the busiest travel corridors in the country — exposing travelers to scams involving fake travel bookings and misleading travel offers.
  5. Nevada: Nevada, driven largely by Las Vegas, sees a clear increase in December tourism and event travel, giving scammers more opportunities to target visitors with fraudulent hotel, show, and travel package confirmations.

Online Shopping Scams

Online shopping scams involve fake online stores, undelivered goods, fraudulent social-media sellers, and deceptive payment schemes that spike during holiday shopping periods.

  1. District of Columbia: DC has one of the highest levels of internet usage and digital commerce participation in the country, giving scammers more opportunities to target residents during peak holiday shopping periods.
  2. Delaware: Delaware consistently ranks among the top states for broadband access and online retail activity, which aligns with elevated exposure to holiday e-commerce scams.
  3. Nevada: Nevada has strong online consumer spending driven by its service and entertainment economy, creating an active environment for scammers during the holiday shopping surge.
  4. Colorado: Colorado has a highly connected population with strong online shopping adoption, providing scammers with a large pool of targets during November and December sales cycles.
  5. New Hampshire: New Hampshire ranks high nationally in broadband penetration and household internet access, supporting the heavy online shopping activity that scammers target during the holiday season.

Business Imposter Scams

Business imposter scams occur when criminals impersonate legitimate companies using spoofed phone numbers, phishing messages, fake customer service contacts, or fraudulent order alerts.

  1. Nevada: Nevada’s large hospitality and service industries generate extensive customer-service interaction, giving scammers many recognizable businesses to imitate during the holiday season.
  2. New Hampshire: New Hampshire’s economy is heavily driven by small and mid-sized businesses, giving scammers many local company names they can impersonate in holiday-season phishing attempts.
  3. Colorado: Colorado’s significant professional services and tech sectors generate high volumes of online customer and business communication, which scammers exploit through fraudulent order alerts during the holidays.
  4. District of Columbia: DC’s concentration of federal agencies, contractors, and professional organizations leads to heavy year-end digital communication, making business-imposter phishing attempts especially common during the holiday period.
  5. Hawaii: Hawaii’s tourism-based economy includes many well-known travel and hospitality businesses, giving scammers recognizable company names to impersonate during the peak holiday travel season.

Methodology

The data for this report was sourced from the Federal Trade Commission’s Consumer Sentinel Network, using 2025 year-to-date reports. Four scam categories that are relevant to the holiday season were examined.

  • Charitable donation scams: Fraudsters posing as real charities or inventing fake organizations to solicit donations.
  • Travel scams: Fraud involving fake agencies, misleading travel offers, bogus confirmations, or fraudulent rental listings.
  • Online shopping scams: Fake storefronts, undelivered goods, social-media seller fraud, or deceptive payment schemes.
  • Business imposter scams: Scammers impersonating legitimate companies through spoofed phone numbers, phishing emails, or fake customer-service contacts.

For each state, Washington, D.C., and Puerto Rico, we calculated reports per 100,000 residents in all four categories. Each jurisdiction was then ranked from 1 to 52, where 1 indicates the highest scam rate and 52 indicates the lowest.

Overall scam-risk scores were calculated using a weighted formula in which business imposter scams accounted for 40% of the score, online shopping scams for 30%, charitable donation scams for 20%, and travel scams for 10%.